US President Donald Trump, flanked by Navy Secretary John Phelan (R), broadcasts the US Navy’s new Golden Fleet initiative, unveiling a brand new class of frigates, at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Seashore, Florida, on December 22, 2025.
Andrew Caballero-Reynolds | Afp | Getty Photographs
On Monday, U.S. President Donald Trump unveiled plans for a brand new “Trump-class” battleship, declaring it could be “the quickest, the largest, and by far, 100 occasions extra highly effective than any battleship ever constructed.”
He hailed the ships as “a number of the most deadly floor warfare ships,” promising they’d “assist preserve American army supremacy [and] encourage worry in America’s enemies all around the world.”
However there may be one evident downside: battleships have been out of date for many years. The final was constructed greater than 80 years in the past, and the U.S. Navy retired the final Iowa-class ships practically 30 years in the past.
As soon as symbols of naval may with their large weapons, battleships have lengthy since been eclipsed by plane carriers and trendy destroyers armed with long-range missiles.
Whereas labeling the brand new floor combatants as “battleships” might be a misnomer, protection specialists say that there stay a number of gaps between Trump’s imaginative and prescient and trendy naval warfare.
Mark Cancian, a senior adviser on the Middle for Strategic and Worldwide Research, dismissed the concept, writing in a Dec. 23 commentary that “there may be no use for mentioned dialogue as a result of this ship won’t ever sail.”
He argued this system would take too lengthy to design, value far an excessive amount of, and run counter to the Navy’s present technique of distributed firepower.
“A future administration will cancel this system earlier than the primary ship hits the water,” Cancian mentioned.
Bernard Bathroom, senior fellow at Singapore’s S. Rajaratnam College of Worldwide Research, described the proposal as “a status venture greater than anything.”
He in contrast it to Japan’s World Struggle II super-battleships Yamato and Musashi — the biggest ever constructed — which had been sunk by carrier-borne plane earlier than taking part in a major function in fight.
{Photograph} of the IJN Yamato, the lead ship of the Yamato class of battleships that served with the Imperial Japanese Navy throughout World Struggle II. Dated 1941. (Picture by: Photo12/Common Photographs Group by way of Getty Photographs)
Picture 12 | Common Photographs Group | Getty Photographs
“Traditionally, we checked out battleships and the larger the higher… [and] in a really layman’s perspective of technique, dimension issues. I imply dimension in actuality, it does not at all times matter, however on this case, to the lay individual, it issues,” Bathroom mentioned.
He added that the dimensions of the proposed battleship — displacing greater than 35,000 tons and measuring over 840 ft, or somewhat over two soccer fields lengthy — would make it a “bomb magnet.”
“The dimensions and the status worth of all of it make it an much more tempting goal, probably in your adversary,” Bathroom mentioned.
Bryan Clark, a senior fellow on the Hudson Institute, urged Trump could also be drawn to the symbolic energy of battleships, which had been essentially the most seen icons of naval firepower for a lot of the twentieth century.
The usMissouri, accomplished in 1944 and the final U.S. battleship constructed, famously hosted Japan’s give up in 1945.
Japanese give up signatories arrive aboard the united statesMissouri to take part in give up ceremonies, Tokyo Bay, Japan, U.S. Military Sign Corps, September 2, 1945. (Picture by: Circa Photographs/GHI/Common Historical past Archive/Common Photographs Group by way of Getty Photographs)
Common Historical past Archive | Common Photographs Group | Getty Photographs
Clark famous that the U.S. Navy recommissioned 4 World Struggle II battleships within the Eighties as a part of its 600-ship fleet growth technique in the course of the Chilly Struggle to counter the Soviet Union. “This can be an period wherein the president believes the U.S. final had naval supremacy.”
Battleships final noticed fight in 1991, when retrofitted Iowa-class battleships offered shore bombardment hearth help to coalition forces within the first Gulf Struggle.
The battleship USS Wisconsin (BB-64) launches a BGM-109 Tomahawk missile towards a goal in Iraq throughout Operation Desert Storm. (Picture by © CORBIS/Corbis by way of Getty Photographs)
Historic | Corbis Historic | Getty Photographs
What’s in a reputation?
Clark famous that the classification issues lower than the weapons a ship carries.
Based on the U.S. Navy, the “Trump-class” battleship, which might be a part of a brand new “golden fleet” of warships, might be geared up with weapons equivalent to standard weapons and missiles, in addition to digital rail weapons and laser-based weaponry. It would additionally have the ability to carry nuclear and hypersonic missiles.
Such a vessel would basically perform like a big destroyer, no matter whether or not it’s known as a battleship.
Nevertheless, CSIS’ Cancian countered that such a design runs towards the Navy’s distributed operations mannequin, which seeks to scale back vulnerability by spreading firepower throughout many belongings.
“This proposal would go within the different route, constructing a small variety of massive, costly, and probably weak belongings,” he wrote.
Even when the “Trump-class” battleship proves technically possible, analysts mentioned value can be the decisive impediment.
Bathroom mentioned U.S. weapons applications routinely exceed timelines and budgets.
The Navy’s Zumwalt‑class destroyers — the biggest floor combatants presently at 15,000 tons — had been lowered from 32 to a few ships as a consequence of spiraling prices. Extra lately, the Constellation‑class frigate was cancelled as a consequence of design and workforce challenges.
Clark estimated the Trump‑class would value two to a few occasions greater than in the present day’s destroyers. With Arleigh‑Burke destroyers priced at about $2.7 billion every, that suggests a single battleship might value upwards of $8 billion — not together with the large expense of crewing and sustaining it.
The associated fee to crew and preserve them will put extra stress on an already strained Navy finances, he added.
RSIS Bathroom was extra crucial in his evaluation, calling the choice a strategic mistake. “On the very least, so far as I am involved, it is strategic hubris.”
