The work in Marcel Dzama’s first exhibition in Turkey might come as a shock—not solely given the character of the artist’s earlier output, but in addition for the choice to current such a provocative physique of artwork in a rustic that has seen its liberal freedoms more and more constrained beneath a extra conservative and centralized authorities. But the backdrop feels acquainted, echoing shifts happening in different historically democratic nations and revealing a set of unsettling world parallels.
Dzama, recognized for his wealthy symbolic language and imaginative visible worlds, has lengthy embedded inside his intricate compositions a mixture of delicate and overt references to political occasions, each historic and up to date. In “Dancing with the Moon” at Pera Museum in Istanbul, the American artist cloaks a pointy political critique beneath a lyrical title. The works communicate brazenly to governmental failure, ecological collapse and the violence of warfare. And but, by his use of delusion and allegory, Dzama recasts these urgent points on a broader, extra timeless scale, underscoring their resonance throughout cultures and historic durations.
The exhibition’s extra brazenly satirical tone displays the contributions of Dzama’s longtime good friend Raymond Pettibon, who collaborated on a number of of the visually dense narratives and provocations on view. The present finally doubles as a celebration of their enduring friendship, artistic alternate and shared inventive sensibility, the place irreverence meets complexity, and critique unfolds by layered imagery and darkish wit, charged with political satire and dystopian overtones.
Drawing on the narrative ambiguity of his figurative dream logic, Dzama conjures visually wealthy, imaginative worlds populated by masked dancers, hybrid creatures, troopers and harlequins—figures suspended in enigmatic, ritual-like scenes that evoke fragments of forgotten myths or distorted political allegories. His symbolic lexicon stays intact, with a surreal forged of recurring characters: bears, bats, ballerinas, rifles and bushes seem throughout diorama-like levels and tightly choreographed tableaux that beckon the viewer right into a fairytale slipping into extra fantastical realms. In these works on view, nevertheless, a parade of recognizable political figures ruptures that suspension of actuality, pulling us again into the absurdist roleplay of latest world politics.
All through the present, the customer is caught in a persistent rigidity between amusement and hazard, shifting by an oscillation between a childlike aesthetic and darker, extra unsettling themes. Violence, authoritarianism and energy are set towards imagery that celebrates the female generative power, the destruction and resurgence of eroticism and the potential for escape into magical or religious realms whereas underscoring the inherent instability of energy and identification. What initially seems to be a dystopian, humorous and lyrical mise-en-scène steadily reveals itself as a carnivalesque mirror of latest society or a satirical procession by the paradoxes of right this moment’s politics, ideologies and collective behaviors.
Dzama’s graphic acuity permits him to sharply delineate characters, symbols and demanding phrases, whereas concurrently abstracting them by the suspension of disbelief enabled by his cartoon-like aesthetic. And but, the titles and wall texts provide little ambiguity, delivering the present’s political stance with hanging readability.
“The world is just not well-governed. A lot of that is brought on by the corruption and conceits of our so-called leaders, whether or not we elected them or not,” reads one textual content accompanying his current Lords of Misrule sequence. In these works, world leaders from the previous and current are laid naked of their greed and ethical collapse, as Dzama confronts the persistent menace that even seemingly liberal democracies can quietly and insidiously slide into autocracy.
As Dzama freely strikes between political critique and satire, the works start to echo the warnings of Plato’s Republic, by which the traditional thinker traces a cycle of political decay: from aristocracy (rule by the clever and virtuous) to timocracy (rule by the honor-driven), then subtly into oligarchy (rule by the rich few) and democracy (rule by the folks or the mob), earlier than collapsing, inevitably, into tyranny (rule by a single despot).
On the core of this development lies Plato’s most disquieting perception: democracy typically harbors the seeds of its personal demise. In a passage that feels uncannily prescient, and one Dzama levels with biting visible readability, Plato warns that an excessive amount of freedom can result in dysfunction, very like right this moment’s torrent of data that fractures consideration and erodes public belief. From that chaos, a charismatic demagogue rises—one thing we’ve seen in current electoral cycles, as rising disillusionment has nudged nations towards extra authoritarian rule. Promising to revive order and communicate for the folks, the demagogue ascends solely to silence dissent, dismantle opposition and develop into the very tyrant democracy was meant to protect towards.
Along with his signature Dadaist irreverence, Dzama blends whimsy with menace and playfulness with subversion to unearth uncomfortable truths of our time. In a single work, he paraphrases Magritte: “This isn’t a monster. It’s a drawing of a monster.” One other collaborative piece with Pettibon takes its title from Einstein’s stark warning: “The world is not going to be destroyed by those that do evil, however by those that watch them with out doing something.” The works signed by each Dzama and Pettibon most explicitly confront world and U.S. politics, participating head-on with the rise of authoritarianism and technocracy which have upended each societal and ecological steadiness—audaciously, and with out concern of censorship, within the nation the place they’re now proven, or the one they name residence.
Freely weaving previous and current into his poignant up to date epics of battle, battle, and ideological resistance, Dzama’s work finally resonates with reflections akin to these of Michael Meade, revealing a humanity suspended in a liminal state—now not who we have been, not but who we are supposed to develop into. This threshold is marked by political upheaval, local weather disaster and cultural fragmentation.
Whereas Meade means that what’s lacking is the symbolic framework to information us by this transitional part and restore a deeper sense of which means, Dzama enacts his personal type of mythopoetics—one which calls forth the return of the repressed, the shadow, the darkish and the denied facets of the collective psyche—providing as an alternative a profound lens by which to learn the current.
Additionally it is for that reason that, scattered throughout the grotesque pantomime of the now, Dzama sows delicate symbols of resistance: quiet indicators that magnificence, and the rituals of regeneration, therapeutic and rebirth, nonetheless endure. Recurring photos of benevolent animals, together with the solar and moon, evoke the everlasting cycle of all issues—a reminder that the forces of renewal will, in time, overturn these of decay and violence. Mysterious girls seem as counterweights on this unfolding cosmology, depicted as suffragettes, mermaids, or witches wielding weapons and performing historical religious rites to revive cosmic steadiness and energetic concord. They develop into vessels by which the flames of artistic energy and divine power may as soon as once more enter the world.
“On a Broadway stage, the aftermath of the world’s finish unfolds as a ritual of demise,” reads one of many wall texts. “The choreography belongs to an enormous cranium topped with a halo of sunshine, grinning because it takes middle stage. Unbound by time or place, it casts its glow from the pagan world to post-Trump America, proclaiming: ‘We’re nonetheless right here—as a result of you possibly can’t kill ghosts!’”
The dramatic theater of human vice and failure reaches its remaining act in 4 video works included within the exhibition, every unraveling the porous boundary between fiction and actuality, historic document and manipulated fact. In a minimum of three of them, Dzama exposes how rapidly the scene can shift, from taking part in a seemingly innocent “Recreation of Chess” to “capturing Infidels,” as harmless imagery provides approach to coded energy performs and pointed meditations on authority and violence.
One vintage-style black-and-white movie, evoking the silent cinema of the Nineteen Twenties, displays on the absurdity of warfare, the place atypical individuals are coerced into serving pursuits far faraway from their very own lives. A line from the accompanying wall textual content, drawn fittingly from Dante, underscores Dzama’s critique: “The darkest locations in Hell are reserved for individuals who keep their neutrality in occasions of ethical disaster.”
The exhibition as a complete turns into an formidable train in mythopoiesis. Dzama’s storytelling and symbolism hint the cyclical patterns of historical past and human nature, reawakening an consciousness not solely of previous failures however of the types of resistance and refuge that also persist—even in occasions as precarious as these. His myth-informed creativeness reintroduces a vertical dimension, linking up to date expertise to timeless archetypes, metaphors and ethical reckonings. Reasonably than providing escape, Dzama’s work insists on a deeper engagement with actuality that resists ideology in favor of a extra layered, symbolic understanding of the world we inhabit.
Marcel Dzama’s “Dancing with the Moon (With somewhat assist from his good friend Raymond Pettibon)” is on view at Pera Museum in Istanbul by August 17, 2025.
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