By Siyi Liu and Florence Tan
SINGAPORE, Jan 7 (Reuters) – Chinese language unbiased refiners are anticipated to modify to heavy crude from sources together with Iran in coming months to exchange Venezuelan shipments halted for the reason that U.S. eliminated the nation’s president, merchants and analysts stated.
Caracas and Washington agreed to export as much as $2 billion value of Venezuelan crude to the US, President Donald Trump stated on Tuesday, after U.S. forces captured Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro over the weekend.
That association is prone to curtail Venezuelan provide to China, analysts say, lowering a supply of low-cost oil for unbiased refiners often known as teapots. The world’s largest crude importer is a serious purchaser of discounted sanctioned oil from Russia, Iran and Venezuela.
AMPLE RUSSIAN, IRANIAN SUPPLY
“The Venezuela drama hits China’s unbiased refineries the toughest, as they might lose entry to the discounted heavy barrels,” stated Sparta Commodities analyst June Goh.
“Nonetheless as there are ample Russian and Iranian feedstocks obtainable and Venezuelan barrels on water, we don’t foresee the teapots needing to bid up for unsanctioned barrels as the economics would seemingly not make sense for them,” she stated.
China imported 389,000 barrels per day of Venezuelan oil in 2025, about 4% of its complete seaborne crude imports, Kpler information confirmed.
At the least a dozen sanctioned vessels that loaded in December departed Venezuelan waters in early January carrying some 12 million barrels of crude and gas, Reuters has reported. Nonetheless, loadings for Asia at Venezuela’s principal ports have stopped since January 1, delivery information confirmed.
With provide tightening, sellers of Venezuelan Merey crude for immediate supply provided cargoes at reductions of about $10 per barrel to ICE Brent versus $15 final month, stated one dealer, though commerce has come to a standstill.
One other dealer stated provides have been at minus $11 per barrel.
FLOATING STORAGE CAN LAST 75 DAYS
Venezuelan crude aboard ships in Asia stays adequate to cowl roughly 75 days of Chinese language demand, limiting any instant upside for alternate options, stated Kpler senior analyst Xu Muyu.
Teapots utilizing Venezuelan oil are prone to swap to Russian and Iranian provide in March and April, and China also can faucet non-sanctioned sources comparable to Canada, Brazil, Iraq, and Colombia, she stated.
Patrons have but to start out sourcing alternate options, commerce sources stated, with Iranian Heavy crude priced at a reduction of about $10 per barrel to ICE Brent in ample provide, the most affordable different.
