NioCorp CEO Mark Smith advised Mornings with Maria the Pentagon’s $10M grant will enhance Nebraska’s uncommon earth undertaking because the U.S. races to rebuild provide chains important for safety and the financial system.
President Donald Trump and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese on Monday signed an settlement on uncommon earths and important minerals as the 2 allies look to stabilize world provides amid China’s efforts to clamp down on its management over the market.
Trump and Albanese met on the White Home for his or her first summit and Trump mentioned the deal was negotiated over the previous 4 or 5 months forward of the announcement. Albanese mentioned it is an $8.5 billion pipeline “that we’ve able to go.”
Reuters reported that, in accordance with a duplicate of the settlement offered by the prime minister’s workplace, the 2 nations agreed to every make investments $1 billion over the following six months into mining and processing initiatives, in addition to set a minimal value ground for essential minerals.
“In a couple of 12 months from now, we’ll have a lot essential mineral and uncommon earths that you just will not know what to do with them,” Trump advised reporters on the occasion.
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President Trump and Prime Minister Albanese signed the deal on Monday. (Yuri Gripas/Abaca/Bloomberg by way of Getty Pictures / Getty Pictures)
As a part of the settlement, Trump and Albanese agreed to chop allowing for mines, processing amenities and associated operations to spice up manufacturing of uncommon earths and important minerals.
The deal additionally requires cooperation between the U.S. and Australia on mapping geological assets, mineral recycling and efforts to cease the sale of essential mineral belongings on nationwide safety grounds.
Australia is open to promoting shares of its deliberate strategic reserve of essential minerals to allies together with Britain, in accordance with a Reuters report from final month. The transfer comes as Western governments need to scale back their reliance on China for uncommon earths and important minerals.
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China is the world’s main producer of uncommon earths and important minerals. (Bert van Dijk/Getty Pictures / Getty Pictures)
The U.S. condemned China’s current transfer to implement export controls limiting gross sales of uncommon earths as a menace to world provide chains.
China is the world’s largest producer of essential supplies, that are utilized in merchandise starting from smartphones to EV engines and navy radars.
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) reported in January that China’s mines produced 270,000 tons of uncommon earths in 2024 and the nation has 44 million tons of reserves.

Trump and Xi have been at odds over tariffs. (Lintao Zhang/Getty Pictures; Rebecca Noble/Getty Pictures / Getty Pictures)
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By comparability, the U.S. produced 45,000 tons and had 1.9 million tons of reserves final 12 months, whereas Australia produced 13,000 tons and had 5.7 million tons of reserves.
Reuters contributed to this report.