NPR reached out to the U.S. Division of Schooling a number of instances for remark about which federal grants are proposed for cuts, and the rationale behind efforts to shrink the federal function in colleges. Officers there didn’t reply.
In an earlier assertion, Secretary of Schooling Linda McMahon wrote, “President Trump’s proposed finances places college students and fogeys above the paperwork … We should change course and reorient taxpayer {dollars} towards confirmed packages that generate outcomes for American college students.”
Daybreak Fickett, the director of REACH in MSAD 54, says the lack of after-school packages can be a blow for college students within the Skowhegan space, the place this system has led to spectacular tutorial and different beneficial properties. “Having a spot for our youth to go to be engaged, sparking pleasure and studying, is an effective way to maintain kiddos off our streets and out of hassle,” she says.
Hedy Chang, who based Attendance Works, a nationwide nonprofit that seeks to fight power absenteeism in colleges, says analysis has lengthy proven that after-school packages may also enhance pupil attendance throughout the college day, amongst different advantages.
“After-school packages can join youngsters to wanted sources like meals, vitamin,” she says. “And guarantee that they’re related to one thing that engages them, makes them enthusiastic about studying.”
In Maine, colleges are additionally dealing with different threats to federal funding, and can quickly see college psychological well being providers restricted by federal cuts. Low-income and rural districts like MSAD54, which rely extra closely on federal funds, can be particularly hard-hit.
“I nearly can’t think about our college district and not using a strong after-school program,” says Fickett. “I may see it actually hindering the progress of our neighborhood if we didn’t have protected and supportive locations for our youth to be, and locations that assist assist their tutorial success.”
Publicity to new flavors, and experiences
The cooking membership in MSAD 54’s after-school program is one in all many enrichment choices for college students, but it surely stays the preferred.
Brenda Madden, a retired chef who has been operating the membership for 4 years, leads a lesson on desk presentation and decor. The concept behind the category is to introduce college students to cuisines from totally different cultures, culminating within the annual meals pageant the scholars host for the broader college neighborhood.
“Magic occurs within the kitchen,” says Madden. By introducing new flavors, cuisines, and abilities to her college students, she says, “it’s taking away the worry of making magic.”
Seventh-grader Dylan Kirk, who’s busy drizzling croissants with melted chocolate and dried apricots, says he had by no means thought to mix these flavors till this lesson. “Miss Brenda advised me to make it fancy, so I attempted my finest,” he says, as he presents the dish to the category.
Different college students share that paprika, stuffed zucchini and mint-chocolate shamrock shakes are among the many flavors and dishes that they had by no means tried till Madden’s class.
“To start with of their culinary experiences, they might say ‘I need rooster nuggets and french fries for supper,’ ” says Fickett. “After a 12 months of cooking with Brenda, they’ll be capable to inform you that they might like to whip up paninis with a wide range of cheeses, meats or veggies; or making brownies with rosemary or mint.”
On prime of encounters with novel meals, Madden says her class is a chance to study vitamin. “I inform these youngsters, while you get groceries together with your of us, as a substitute of shopping for a bag of chips, which is 2 to 3 {dollars}, take a look at a fruit you’ve by no means tried earlier than.”
Madden says there’s one other further draw for college students within the cooking membership: “Children are hungry. They know they’re going to have one thing to eat right here,” shes says.
That starvation combines with the satisfaction that they created the meals they get to get pleasure from. “We at all times check our personal product,” says sixth-grader Molly Fitzpatrick.
Assembly tutorial targets whereas having enjoyable
Earlier than the REACH college students break up off into their varied golf equipment, they’ve their noses in books and worksheets—it’s a devoted half-hour for ending homework after college.
“On the center college,” Fickett says, “academics report they see a 90% enhance in homework completion with their youngsters who attend our program.”
A part of what has made her program profitable is collaborating with school-day academics to create continuity within the after-school program, she explains.
On the elementary college degree, Fickett and different employees members give further assist to the youngest college students with the purpose of closing tutorial gaps early.
Final 12 months, she says, “in our kindergarten by 2nd grade after-school program, 37 out of our 38 [low-performing] college students confirmed enchancment in literacy.” She noticed related beneficial properties for upper-elementary college students.

Chang, of Attendance Works, says this sort of collaboration could make an enormous distinction. “College students can get entry to further sources and assist, to study an educational idea, or have a special, extra hands-on strategy to studying,” she says.
All of the golf equipment in Fickett’s after-school program incorporate tutorial targets. Actually, it is among the necessities of the federal twenty first CCLC grants.
In Madden’s cooking membership, for instance, college students follow math by including, subtracting and multiplying for recipes. They meet science targets, akin to observing chemical reactions between components. It’s nearly like the educational is snuck into the enjoyable.
On the similar time, after-school packages additionally assist develop college students’ skills to work collectively, constructing important non-academic abilities.

“What Brenda does rather well is set up from the start how we work finest collectively as a bunch, how we talk, how we problem-solve,” says Fickett. “And that basically simply reinforces these social, relational abilities that our youth completely want.”
Attending college can also be a requirement for attending the after-school program. Sixth grader Molly Fitzpatrick thinks it’s a sensible system, “as a result of I’ll be excited to go to highschool on Monday as a result of I don’t need to miss cooking.”
A free, important service for folks, too
Seventh-grader Dylan Kirk’s mom, Cynthia Kirk, picks him up after she finishes her workday as Skowhegan’s waste-management supervisor. “We work full time. Generally I’ve labored a number of jobs, my husband as properly,” she says.
It’s been an enormous profit for Dylan to participate in REACH — one thing he’s achieved for the reason that program bought its begin in 2019.
“He’s truly been experiencing plenty of various things that he in all probability usually wouldn’t be capable to with out the after-school program,” Cynthia says.
She describes her son as a “hands-on child” who learns ideas higher by working towards them in a tangible means quite than abstractly, within the classroom. The after-school actions have allowed him to just do that.
“I similar to constructing stuff,” says Dylan, whose favourite after-school membership is robotics, though cooking membership is a detailed second.
“He’ll come dwelling with recipes and say ‘Mother, can we make this? Can we do this? This was actually good,’ ” says Cynthia.
Now, Cynthia says she’s involved: “In terms of the children, this must be final on the listing of issues to be reduce. So many youngsters want these packages. They want a spot to go after college. Daycare may be very restricted for households after a sure age.”
Daybreak Fickett says she has already been working to acquire funding from native companies and different donors to seek out methods to maintain the after-school program working.
A toddler’s life, she says, doesn’t merely finish when the dismissal bell rings in school. “On this district, we don’t take a look at college and after-school as separate … we’re a significant half of a kid’s college day.”