The historic space referred to as Mesopotamia, that means “land between two rivers” in historic Greek, refers broadly to the territory between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Mesopotamia encompassed what at present are Iraq, jap Syria, southeast Turkey, and elements of Iran and Kuwait. Starting round 10,000 B.C., Mesopotamia turned a hotbed of cultural developments, together with agriculture, arithmetic and the wheel. So it is no shock that a number of the world’s earliest empires additionally arose right here.
The Sumerian civilization started round 5500 B.C. in south-central Iraq, boasting necessary city-states equivalent to Ur. The Akkadian Empire eclipsed Sumer round 2300 B.C., dramatically increasing the previous borders — and drafting quite a few salacious riddles. After which round 800 B.C., the middling metropolis of Assur capitalized on free commerce and have become a big energy on the coronary heart of the Assyrian Empire. All of those cultures left their mark on the area.
Is your information of the traditional Close to East as stable as a cuneiform pill, or will this “cradle of civilization” check make you cry like a “Child”lon? Begin the quiz beneath to seek out out.
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—Historic Maya quiz: What have you learnt in regards to the civilization that constructed pyramids throughout Mesoamerica?
—Viking quiz: How a lot have you learnt about these seaborne raiders, merchants and explorers?
—Pompeii quiz: How a lot have you learnt in regards to the Roman city destroyed by Mount Vesuvius?
