U.S. President Donald Trump’s 28-point draft proposal to finish Russia’s struggle in Ukraine has been offered in Kyiv.
Washington and Moscow labored collectively on the draft, and it provides phrases extra favorable to Russia by calling for Ukraine to cede territory, keep away from becoming a member of NATO and extra. The Related Press obtained a duplicate of the draft proposal Thursday.
Right here is Trump’s proposal, verbatim:
1. Ukraine’s sovereignty can be confirmed.
2. A complete non-aggression settlement can be concluded between Russia, Ukraine and Europe. All ambiguities of the final 30 years can be thought of settled.
3. It’s anticipated that Russia won’t invade neighboring international locations and NATO won’t develop additional.
4. A dialogue can be held between Russia and NATO, mediated by america, to resolve all safety points and create circumstances for de-escalation in an effort to guarantee world safety and improve alternatives for cooperation and future financial improvement.
5. Ukraine will obtain dependable safety ensures.
6. The dimensions of the Ukrainian Armed Forces can be restricted to 600,000 personnel.
7. Ukraine agrees to enshrine in its structure that it’ll not be a part of NATO, and NATO agrees to incorporate in its statutes a provision that Ukraine won’t be admitted sooner or later.
8. NATO agrees to not station troops in Ukraine.
9. European fighter jets can be stationed in Poland.
10. The U.S. assure:
- The U.S. will obtain compensation for the assure;
- If Ukraine invades Russia, it can lose the assure;
- If Russia invades Ukraine, along with a decisive coordinated army response, all world sanctions can be reinstated, recognition of the brand new territory and all different advantages of this deal can be revoked;
- If Ukraine launches a missile at Moscow or St. Petersburg with out trigger, the safety assure can be deemed invalid.
11. Ukraine is eligible for EU membership and can obtain short-term preferential entry to the European market whereas this challenge is being thought of.
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12. A robust world package deal of measures to rebuild Ukraine, together with however not restricted to:
- The creation of a Ukraine Growth Fund to put money into fast-growing industries, together with know-how, information facilities, and synthetic intelligence.
- The US will cooperate with Ukraine to collectively rebuild, develop, modernize, and function Ukraine’s fuel infrastructure, together with pipelines and storage services.
- Joint efforts to rehabilitate war-affected areas for the restoration, reconstruction and modernization of cities and residential areas.
- Infrastructure improvement.
- Extraction of minerals and pure assets.
- The World Financial institution will develop a particular financing package deal to speed up these efforts.
13. Russia can be reintegrated into the worldwide financial system:
- The lifting of sanctions can be mentioned and agreed upon in levels and on a case-by-case foundation.
- The US will enter right into a long-term financial cooperation settlement for mutual improvement within the areas of power, pure assets, infrastructure, synthetic intelligence, information facilities, uncommon earth steel extraction initiatives within the Arctic, and different mutually useful company alternatives.
- Russia can be invited to rejoin the G8.
14. Frozen funds can be used as follows:
- $100 billion in frozen Russian property can be invested in US-led efforts to rebuild and put money into Ukraine;
- The US will obtain 50% of the earnings from this enterprise. Europe will add $100 billion to extend the quantity of funding accessible for Ukraine’s reconstruction. Frozen European funds can be unfrozen. The rest of the frozen Russian funds can be invested in a separate US-Russian funding automobile that can implement joint initiatives in particular areas. This fund can be geared toward strengthening relations and growing frequent pursuits to create a powerful incentive to not return to battle.
15. A joint American-Russian working group on safety points can be established to advertise and guarantee compliance with all provisions of this settlement.
16. Russia will enshrine in regulation its coverage of non-aggression in direction of Europe and Ukraine.
17. The US and Russia will agree to increase the validity of treaties on the non-proliferation and management of nuclear weapons, together with the START I Treaty.
18. Ukraine agrees to be a non-nuclear state in accordance with the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons.
19. The Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Energy Plant can be launched beneath the supervision of the IAEA, and the electrical energy produced can be distributed equally between Russia and Ukraine — 50:50.
20. Each international locations undertake to implement academic packages in colleges and society geared toward selling understanding and tolerance of various cultures and eliminating racism and prejudice:
- Ukraine will undertake EU guidelines on spiritual tolerance and the safety of linguistic minorities.
- Each international locations will conform to abolish all discriminatory measures and assure the rights of Ukrainian and Russian media and schooling.
- All Nazi ideology and actions should be rejected and prohibited.
21. Territories:
- Crimea, Luhansk and Donetsk can be acknowledged as de facto Russian, together with by america.
- Kherson and Zaporizhzhia can be frozen alongside the road of contact, which can imply de facto recognition alongside the road of contact.
- Russia will relinquish different agreed territories it controls outdoors the 5 areas.
- Ukrainian forces will withdraw from the a part of Donetsk Oblast that they at the moment management, and this withdrawal zone can be thought of a impartial demilitarized buffer zone, internationally acknowledged as territory belonging to the Russian Federation. Russian forces won’t enter this demilitarized zone.
22. After agreeing on future territorial preparations, each the Russian Federation and Ukraine undertake to not change these preparations by drive. Any safety ensures won’t apply within the occasion of a breach of this dedication.
23. Russia won’t forestall Ukraine from utilizing the Dnieper River for business actions, and agreements can be reached on the free transport of grain throughout the Black Sea.
24. A humanitarian committee can be established to resolve excellent points:
- All remaining prisoners and our bodies can be exchanged on an ‘all for all’ foundation.
- All civilian detainees and hostages can be returned, together with youngsters.
- A household reunification program can be applied.
- Measures can be taken to alleviate the struggling of the victims of the battle.
25. Ukraine will maintain elections in 100 days.
26. All events concerned on this battle will obtain full amnesty for his or her actions in the course of the struggle and agree to not make any claims or think about any complaints sooner or later.
27. This settlement can be legally binding. Its implementation can be monitored and assured by the Peace Council, headed by President Donald J. Trump. Sanctions can be imposed for violations.
28. As soon as all events conform to this memorandum, the ceasefire will take impact instantly after either side retreat to agreed factors to start implementation of the settlement.
© 2025 The Canadian Press
